Essay Topics For Fashion

<h1>Essay Topics For Fashion</h1><p>It is reasonable for state that each understudy invests wholeheartedly in how their exposition point is picked. Regularly an excellent paper is just acknowledged following quite a while of obsessing about only one inquiry - 'Should I pick a subject for my article?' The response to this inquiry could be uncovering and could demonstrate the essayist's style and mentality, and frequently is an integral factor on whether the understudy gets acknowledged or not.</p><p></p><p>It's actually all down to your presence of mind style of composing. It is a flat out must that when you're staying there gazing at your PC screen attempting to work out what to expound on for your paper, you set aside the effort to think about a topic. This is critical - a subject which doesn't contain an extremely intriguing point or topic won't convey your paper over the end goal. In actuality, it will positively not make you the best writ er you can be.</p><p></p><p>Whilst there is no way around the punctuation or spelling of your article, it is indispensable that you give yourself adequate time to think about the subject you need, and your understudy's ability to peruse and follow an exposition with any level of perception. There are a lot of models online for exposition subjects to assist you with concocting a fascinating idea, in any case, you have to consider something other than the genuine paper point itself.</p><p></p><p>It is in every case better to begin with the topic of the article itself. You have to get to holds with your theme before you start contemplating style and structure. It is consistently a smart thought to start by pondering the plan and designing of the exposition - not really the presence of your document.</p><p></p><p>You ought to have the option to deliver the framework of your article, and afterward decide to expound o n it, and have the option to separate it further to cover the style and structure of the report itself. When you have a strong subject, and two or three styles and structures to work off of, you are good to go to compose your essay.</p><p></p><p>Your exposition might be directed by the requests of syntax, spelling and accentuation however it needs to hold all together bit of composing utilizing a presence of mind style and structure. The paper is your opportunity to pass on the thoughts you have before your peruser, so set aside the effort to get them over, and ensure they are all with regards to the style of thinking of you have chosen.</p><p></p><p>The title is the most significant piece of the exposition, so you will need to give it a little idea concerning whether you are going to utilize the sound judgment style or not. Contingent upon the subject of your paper, you may need to think about an innovative title to attract the peruse r's consideration, as it will decide the length of the essay.</p><p></p><p>Be sure that when you are dealing with article themes, your author's style, demeanor and perspective will make the exposition intriguing and not get it dismissed. Your article must be clear and compact, with a style and plan that will draw in your peruser and keep them perusing. There are no limits to what you can expound on, and keeping in mind that a theme might be hard to be expounded on, it is important to get it down on paper.</p>

Professional Online Prof Read Services

<h1>Professional Online Prof Read Services</h1><p>To benefit as much as possible from the expert online prof read administrations you have to do a few things. You need to realize that the expense of these administrations will contrast for various classifications. In this article, we are going to take a gander at the two most significant perspectives that influence the cost of these services.</p><p></p><p>Firstly, there is the kind of information assortments that are accessible for the various classifications. There are things like the inquiries you pose and the sorts of subtleties that you need to get back. The more nitty gritty your solicitation, the more the expense you pay. This is particularly evident in the event that you might want to demand data from a person who maintains a business on the web. Nonetheless, on the off chance that you just need data about an organization or an item you can request it for free.</p><p></p& gt;<p>Another interesting point when you are taking a gander at the expense of the expert online prof read administrations is the scope of items that you are searching for. You ought to have the option to get data from a wide scope of themes. This will assist you with finding the correct item at the privilege price.</p><p></p><p>There are many specialist co-ops in the web that can give you results at a truly sensible cost. You can likewise discover a great deal of free administrations online where you can perform basic ventures. On the off chance that you have restricted time, you might have the option to discover a great deal of information that you need inside a brief time of time.</p><p></p><p>Before you settle on the sort of expert online prof read benefits that you are searching for, you should ensure that you are paying for the administrations in a manner that is moral. You should consider that the better the worth you pay for your information, the more solid the outcome you will get.</p><p></p><p>One of the most significant things to recollect is that the expert online edit administrations will furnish you with a total report regarding the matter of your solicitation. This implies they will educate you concerning the measure of information that they have and the amount they have in their capacity. Most expert online prof read administrations will enlighten you concerning the accessibility of the data they have for a specific item and by category.</p><p></p><p>If you are searching for proficient online prof read administrations to build traffic to your site, at that point you ought to expect results that will represent themselves. On the off chance that you need to think about the measure of traffic that your site gets, you can utilize the expert online prof read administrations and afterward you can utilize other web crawlers to see the traffic figures for your site. On the off chance that you are attempting to get a decent positioning for your site, you can utilize the expert online prof read administrations to assist you with the general positioning of your website.</p><p></p><p>So, these are the things to consider when you are searching for proficient online prof read administrations. By setting aside the effort to think about these things, you can gain admittance to the absolute best outcomes workable for your online business.</p>

Research Paper Topics For Amateurs

<h1>Research Paper Topics For Amateurs</h1><p>Research paper points for beginners are a test and there is no particular methodology. In any case, there are a few rules that have been set up to assist you with beginning when you're first figuring out how to compose a human studies look into paper.</p><p></p><p>Most individuals compose their papers by partner some information base with what they're expounding on. At the point when you're starting to compose a human studies explore paper, this is a decent technique to utilize. It's likewise a decent method to begin looking into your theme. As you get familiar with your theme, you can move to a progressively formal methodology that is proper for your degree of expertise.</p><p></p><p>Anthropologists will utilize the word for reference at whatever point conceivable when expounding on human studies and their exploration paper subjects for novices. Here and there, there are a couple of various sorts of 'humanities, for example, 'anthropological anthropology'cultural humanities'. Ensure you recognize what these terms mean before you start typing.</p><p></p><p>The three most basic anthropological research paper subjects for novices are human sciences, culture, and writing. These are the most mainstream territories of study. You will find that your preferred subject is firmly identified with one of these regions of study.</p><p></p><p>Culture is the investigation of cultural, strict, and social standards, values, standards, convictions, or practices. Writing examines writings and data that are illustrative of a whole culture. Human studies includes the investigation of people yet in addition incorporates creatures, plants, and other living things. There are several unique societies on the planet today, every one of which has a wide range of set of thoughts, convictions, and norms.</p><p></p> <p>Before you compose, you have to know the name of the language and culture you're working with. For instance, in the event that you'rewriting about a culture in Tanzania, the name of the language would be Tsonga, which is the most widely recognized language spoken in Tanzania. On account of writing, the name of the language would be English. Realizing these names will spare you a ton of time and make your point significantly simpler to compose about.</p><p></p><p>Anthropology examine paper subjects for beginners are not troublesome, yet there are a couple of things that you ought to consider. Comprehending what you're expounding on will spare you a great deal of time and cash and shield you from composing a paper. You likewise need to ensure that your theme is appropriately looked into before you put pen to paper.</p><p></p><p>You need to comprehend the social standards of your subject before you start. There is an abundance of data accessible online today that will assist you with becoming familiar with your theme. Inquiring about your point well will assist you with dodging entanglements and furthermore assist you with understanding the subtleties of the subject matter.</p>

GED Essay Samples - What Essay GED Samples Is Good For?

<h1>GED Essay Samples - What Essay GED Samples Is Good For?</h1><p>With the enormous measure of alternatives in school confirmation nowadays, it is critical to pick the correct article and tests that can assist you with your affirmation. These examples can assist you with composing a persuading article that will make you stand apart among other applicants.</p><p></p><p>The first thing that you have to do before composing an expert exposition is to discover what sorts of paper and tests are accessible. A significant number of these articles were created by proficient authors and they are intended to dazzle the entrance advisory board. They will have the option to tell from the example on the off chance that you can compose an amazing article dependent regarding your matter. There are paper tests that are generally made via prepared proficient authors, which are not appropriate for school students.</p><p></p><p>You will likewise have a superior possibility of passing the SAT or ACT in the event that you compose an article during the test day. So before you plunk down to compose an exposition, you should realize which paper tests to pick from.</p><p></p><p>The most normal utilization of an article in school is to show signs of improvement score on your test. The exposition gives the last draft a feeling of fulfillment will improve your score.</p><p></p><p>It is significant that you comprehend that the paper and tests that you use ought to be picked dependent on how well it suits your point. The more close to home the paper, the better it will be for your grades. Notwithstanding, it is significant that you pick a subject that you know something about.</p><p></p><p>If you are keen on expounding on your own understanding, this is a decent decision. Recollect that your peruser should feel like you can be straightforward with them on the off chance that they are deciding to peruse your exposition. Additionally, recollect that your article ought to be brief and the standards ought to be followed.</p><p></p><p>The tone of your paper is likewise significant. Your paper must be clear and you should keep the tone of your composition as positive as could be expected under the circumstances. When utilizing coarse speech, you ought to pick the solid words cautiously to ensure that they don't divert the peruser from the message that you are attempting to convey.</p><p></p><p>Finally, pick a subject that you are positive about. On the off chance that you are uncertain of the point, you ought to pick a subject that is identified with what you know. At that point you should simply get the thoughts out and write.</p>

Essay about Energy and the Environment Fossil Fuels

Energy and the Environment: Fossil Fuels Fossil Fuels are one of the most important things on this planet to the human race. Without fossil fuels we wouldnt have todays current means of transportation, we would have less heating for the general population, energy uses would be more expensive, and overall the economy and the world would not be able to sustain themselves. Even still, the fact that fossil fuels are on this planet will never change, but how we use them and what impacts their use has will always be an issue. Even though fossil fuels provide for the most percentage of energy usage in the world, there is still the issue of pollution and other environmental impacts. Just oil and natural gas alone provide for more than 60†¦show more content†¦Global warming is mainly caused due to carbon dioxide trapping the suns radiation and keeping it within the Earths atmosphere. The fact that burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide is why their use has such an impact on global warming. Over the last 150 years, burning fossil fuels has resulted in more than a 25 percent increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in our atmosphere (union of concerned scientists). This statistic gives enough support to the fact that fossil fuels and their use are fueling the global warming situation. Another issue related to the use of fossil fuels is acid rain. Acid rain is caused by sulfur dioxides in the air and has been increasing due to the burning of fossil fuels, especially coal, which ultimately pollutes the waterways. The main fact is that burning coal produces sulfur dioxide, an acidic gas that contributes to the formation of acid rain (Darvill). Coal is used to produce about 30 percent of the energy in the US. With this very large number, it can be seen that the amount of acid rain will be greatly reduced if we can burn less amounts or use cleaner burning methods in order to protect the environment. After learning a great deal about fossil fuels one can see that they are obviously NEEDED by the human population and that their use is inevitable. On the other hand, fossil fuels may lead to substantial, and irreversible,Show MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Fossil Fuel Energy On The Environment And The Pocket987 Words   |  4 PagesIn the last decades energy consumption has come to a time where people started noticing the climate changes and the effect of fossil fuel energy for not only being environmentally destructive, but also causing Global warming (the warming that occurs as a result of increase emissions of greenhouse gases) has become a very big issue worldwide. The fossil fuels (Oil, Coal, and Natural Gas) which is the main sources of the world’s energy sources, is also one of the main causes of the climate change.Read MoreThe Use Of Solar Energy Does Not Pollute The Environment Like Using Fossil Fuels?886 Words   |  4 Pagesit use to be. Use of solar energy does not pollute the environment like using fossil fuels. Although the damage on the ozone layer cannot be reversed, more pollution can only make it worse. The major source of transportation in O Town is electric vehicles that are fueled by electricity generated using solar energy . Gasoline is no longer the main fuel used to power vehicles. Electricity made by solar energy does not damage the earth like some other kinds of fuels used to produce electricityRead MoreAlternative Sources of Renewable Energy Essay1629 Words   |  7 Pagesthe need for energy is growing as well. We are accustomed to using fossil fuels as our central source of energy for everyday uses. Fossil fuels are a natural matter that is found in the ground of the Earth formed in a previous time period millions of years ago that are nonrenewable and are used for energy today. Fossil fuels have to be burned in order to produce energy. When nonrenewable resources have been used, they cannot restock themselves or ever be used again. Renewable energy is a supplyRead MoreFossil Fuels Are Bad For Our Environment889 Words   |  4 Pages Fossil fuels are bad for our env ironment, and in a economy that is struggling, there is no point in pouring billions of dollars a year into an energy source that is killing our other resources. This kind of spending and reckless destruction of our environment will eventually have to stop. The question is, when it does what will we do? There are many other forms of alternative energy that are accessible to us right now. These energy sources will eventually have to be used in the place of burningRead MoreFossil Fuel And Alternative Sources Of Energy1218 Words   |  5 Pages Energy Policy Jameisha Lyttle Gwynedd Mercy University Abstract The United States government, as well as many others around the world, have relied on fossil fuel as an energy source for a long period of time. The extraction, production, and development of these sources have contributed to the many issues with the environment. In addition to this, fossil fuel will not exist forever because there is a limited amount on earth and it cannot be restored. For this reason, the UnitedRead MoreFossil Fuels And Their Impact On The Environment862 Words   |  4 PagesFossil Fuels and Their Impact on the Environment The amount of fossil fuels being deposited into the air should be controlled. Not only do fossil fuels pose a threat to the environment, but also to human health. The problem is not only noticeable in the depletion of human health, but also in the air, water, and land. Emissions are a concerning contribution to other problems such as global warming and greenhouse gases as well. One of the major factors of fossil fuels are vehicles. VehiclesRead MoreThe Misconceptions Of Renewable Energy Vehicles1694 Words   |  7 PagesMisconceptions of Renewable Energy Vehicles Renewable energy is usually considered the future of technology and the next large advancement for society. The main reasoning for this, as a use for vehicles’ energy, is because many people believe that renewable energy is necessary to stop climate change. And these people believe this misconception because of green house gases, which are released from the use of fossil fuels. Fossil fuels create most of the world’s power, which leads to the creationRead MoreAlternative Energy Can Effectively Replace Fossil Fuels1227 Words   |  5 PagesAlternative Energy Can Effectively Replace Fossil Fuels In the U.S. alone, carbon dioxide emission levels have risen thirty percent since 2005. If the emissions continue to rise at this pace, the temperature of the Earth may rise by at most, thirteen degrees. Temperatures rising to that height could cause chaos across the world. With more and more people burning fossil fuels every day, this unfortunate future is likely to occur. Fortunately, using pollution free alternative energy could alterRead MoreHow Can The United States Lessen Its Dependence On Fossil Fuels?1302 Words   |  6 PagesHow can the United States lessen its dependence on fossil fuels? Joan Milton Western Governor’s University How can the United States lessen its dependence on fossil fuels? Introduction The U.S obtains more than 84% of its energy from fossil fuels including oil, coal and natural gas. This is because people rely on it to heat their homes, power industries, run vehicles, manufacturing, and provision of electricity. It is apparent that the country’s transportation industry highly depends onRead MoreThe world depends heavily on fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas for energy, and while700 Words   |  3 Pages The world depends heavily on fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas for energy, and while the worlds population and energy consumption continue to increase, the non-renewable resources we need to produce energy will eventually be depleted. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the supply of oil left in the world will last us twenty five more years. One may say that twenty five years is a long time, and by then new sources of fuel will surely have replaced the nonrenewable

Essay Topics For ESL Writing - Using A Topic Selection To Choose An Excellent Essay

Essay Topics For ESL Writing - Using A Topic Selection To Choose An Excellent EssayEssay topics for ESL writing can seem challenging at first. You may be bombarded with a wide variety of choices and may be confused as to which ones are the best to select. However, just as any other subject matter, there are specific guidelines you can follow and get good results. So let's take a look at some of the basic points you should consider when selecting your essay topics for ESL writing.First and foremost, you must decide what is the writer's point of view. A good subject will not only contain information about an aspect of the world but also illustrate an idea or a general philosophy. With this in mind, it is important to be able to evaluate your potential essay topic by checking out its relevance to the theme you are trying to present.Then consider your choice of subject matter. Do you know what is the focus of your essay? Or do you just want to get ideas flowing?You can decide how much in formation you can provide regarding the topic by studying your writing abilities and using a computer to check your reading skills. Some are able to write well on simple subjects such as geography and others may be able to write well on more complex subjects. If you feel that your level of English is not yet advanced enough to read and understand long essays, do not worry as there are several tips you can follow to improve your reading skills.You can consider the most common topics that a lot of writing students use. For example, some commonly used topics include culture, family, travel, health, and work. However, other more complicated topics may be included into a more general essay, such as politics, economics, politics, etc. Once you have determined the main focus of your essay, you can now move on to selecting the main ideas or a theme that you want to make the focus of your essay.However, if you find that you have already used up most of the ideas on the main themes or the mai n points of the essay, you can always consider taking a closer look at the options you have. You can then use the resources available on the Internet to research and get a better idea about your essay topic. To be able to come up with good essay topics for ESL writing, you need to be able to differentiate between what works and what does not.After having identified your topic, you can now apply some rules and some techniques to help you select your essay topics for ESL writing. First of all, consider the type of audience that will be reading your essay. If you are writing for your friends, classmates, or the people who might be hiring you as a tutor, you can consider including some useful and entertaining content to make them read your essay.If you are writing for a class and you are choosing a good topic for your essay, you should first think about the class and the way it functions. There are some students who are interested in studying different subjects and it would be interesti ng to read their opinions. This way, you would be able to get a greater understanding of the point you want to make.

The French Revolution Essay - 5811 Words

The French Revolution The French Revolution was one of the most traumatic events in human history. Over seven million people may have died as a result. The immediate reason was the financial crisis caused by French support for the American Revolution. France invested 2 billion pieces of silver to win the war. Her tax system could only support the government during peace. A war called for extraordinary measures. This was the beginning of the first phase of the revolution, which is referred to as the Aristocratic Revolution. The aristocrats saw this crisis as an opportunity to reassert their power. The French Finance Minister, Necker (1776-1781) didn’t use new taxation to finance the war, he borrowed the money. In 1781, he published the†¦show more content†¦The Estates General was the legislative body of France and had not been called together in a hundred years. Louis XVI ordered the Parlement to register his new taxation edicts. At this point, Louis XIV would have sent in troops to shoot down the members of the Parlement – but Louis XVI was not as tough as Louis XIV and he only banned the Parlement. Protests against the King’s action broke out all over France. Louis XVI backed down on November 19, 1787 and called the Parlement back. On May 3, 1788, Parlement issued the Fundamental Laws. These stated, among other things, that new taxes have to come from the Estates General. Louis XVI’s reaction was to exile Parlement and to set up a new Parlement. However, riots started throughout France. These were so severe that the French government ceased functioning. Louis XIV would have sent in the army, but Louis XVI backed down. Brienne called for opinions as to how the Estates General should be set up on July 5, 1788. Unfortunately, for the French government his statement ended censorship, since all you had to do was relate what you were talking about to choosing an Estates General. As a result, political discussions ran rampant and all of France became stirred-up by the political rhetoric. Brienne resigned on August 25, 1788 and the King brought Necker back. Necker was able to secure an 80,000,000 pieces of silver loan to keep France fromShow MoreRelatedThe French Revolution And French Revolutions2006 Words   |  9 PagesAlthough the American and French revolutions both took place in the late 18th century, both fought for independence, and both portrayed patriotism, the revolutions are markedly different in their origins; one which led to the world’s longest lasting democracy and the other to a Napoleonic Dictatorship. Political revolutions in America and France happened because people felt dissatisfied with the way their country was run. In North America they rebelled against rule from a foreign power, they wantedRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1523 Words   |  7 PagesThe French Revolution was a time rife with violence, with many revolutionaries using extreme actions to overturn the French Monarchy and create a government based on equality and justice, rather than tyranny and despotism. This violence reached gruesome and terrible heights throughout the revolution, but was justified by the revolutionaries, who believed that their goals of total equality, the end of tyranny, and the return to a virtuous society, allowed them to use means necessary to attain theseRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1321 Words   |  6 Pages The French Revolution The French Revolution was an iconic piece of history that help shape the world. It was a time were great battles occurred. Blood sheds happen almost every day. The streets were red by the blood of bodies that were dragged from being beheaded. The economy was in bad shape. But before all of this the French had a few goals but there was one goal that they all wanted and that was to get rid of the monarchy. This idea did not arrive out of nowhere, the commoners were influenceRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1336 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis The French Revolution was such an important time history. Not only was it a massacre with many lives being lost, including that of Queen Marie Antoinette and her husband King Louis XVI, it was also a time of great political turmoil which would turn man against man that being the case of Edmond Burke and Thomas Paine. Edmond Burke a traditionalist who believed the people should be loyal to the king against his former friend, Thomas Paine a free thinker who believed in order for things toRead MoreThe Revolution Of The French Revolution1040 Words   |  5 PagesWhile there were political and social causes of The French Revolution the most important cause was actually economic. A few years before the French’s revolution the French spent approximately 1.3 billion livres, 13 billion dollars, on the American Revolution. This gracious contribution caused trouble at home. The French Revolution was one of the most important events in history. While it changed the social structure in France it also affected many different countries across the world. â€Å"the treeRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1640 Words   |  7 Pages The French Revolution is often seen as one of the most influential and significant events in world history (Voices 9). The surge of rebellion present in those against the old regime, or Ancien Rà ©gime, inspired reformers for generations to come. Nevertheless, the French Revolution would not have occurred without the aid of the Enlightenment Thinkers, or Philosophà ©s. These Philosophà ©s’ ideas sparked the French Revolution. Prior to the French Revolution, France was radically different. It was theRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1223 Words   |  5 Pages French Revolution As the Enlightenment began in the middle of the 17th century, people began to use reason rather than stick to tradition. New Enlightenment ideas spread throughout Europe such as ideas on government. Enlightenment thinkers such as Rousenan believed that the best government was one formed with the general consent of the people. Other Enlightenment thinkers such as Voltaire and Montesquieu believed in freedom of speech and a separation of power within the government. All of theseRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1221 Words   |  5 PagesWhen people think of the French Revolution, they immediately think of the country of France and how the Revolution affected it. What most people do not think about however, is how the Revolution affected other countries, specifically the country of England. England was affected positively and negatively by the Revolution in that there was an increase of political involvement, but there was a collapse in the economy due to war declared by France. The French Revolution created a battle of conflictingRead MoreThe Revolution Of The French Revolution1636 Words   |  7 Pageswas an old fortress that had served as a royal prison and in which gunpowder was stored. This will be the place where Parisian crowds will lay siege on and use the gunpowder for their weapons, and this will become a great turning point in the French Revolution. 3) The Great Fear was the vast movement that the peasant insurgency of sacking nobles’ castles and burning documents would blend into. This attack was mainly because of seigneurial dues and church tithes that weighed heavily on many peasantsRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1180 Words   |  5 PagesLooking at the historical timeline, one can see that the French Revolution derived after the Enlightenment, which brought different ways of thinking, and different outlooks on government and society (553),(555),(558). The Enlightenment also changed the world of public debate, and established some ideas central to the French Revolution. The French Revolution of 1789 occurred due to government debt, class conflict, bankruptcy, the Enlightenment, and the rule of absolutism. These social, economic, and

Life and Works of Toni Morrison free essay sample

The Life and Work of Toni Morrison Toni Morrison, a premier contemporary American novelist, chronicles the African-American experience. Morrison has written six novels and a collection of essays and lectures. Her work has won national and international acclaim and has been translated into 14 languages. Her writing has been described as lyrical and she has been applauded for â€Å"writing prose with the luster of poetry. † Morrison won the prestigious Pulitzer Prize in 1988 for her novel  Belovedand the coveted Nobel Prize for Literature in 1993. In a released statement, the Nobel Prize Committee of the Swedish Academy awarded the prize to Morrison â€Å"who in novels characterized by visionary force and poetic import, gives life to an essential aspect of American reality. † She is the first African-American writer to win the Nobel Prize, the first American woman to win in 55 years, and the eighth woman to win since the Nobel Prize was initiated in 1901. Morrison’s work, however, is not without controversy. In 1988, 48 African-American writers signed a letter protesting that her novel  Beloved  was overlooked for the National Book Award and the National Book Critics’ Circle Award. Many white authors and even some male African-American authors complained when she was selected for the Nobel Prize. They felt she received these awards due to preferential treatment based on race and sex. However, an overwhelming majority of the literary community agrees that such allegations are without merit. The Nobel Prize in Literature is not awarded for gender or race,† says Nadine Gordimer, the last woman to win the prize in 1991. â€Å"If it were, many thousands of mediocre writers might qualify. The significance of Toni Morrison’s winning the prize is simply that she is recognized internationally as an outstandingly fine writer. † Often the controversy surrounding such prizes are due in part to fierce competition for the money and prestige that are guaranteed to the rec ipients. Morrison has been hailed by experts for her ability to â€Å"re-imagine the lost history of her people. Others have recognized the Faulknerian influences in her work or that her plots have the sorrow of Greek tragedies. Along with the honor of winning the the Nobel Prize comes a cash award of $825,000. Morrison is currently the Robert F. Goheen Professor in the Council of the Humanities at Princeton University. Toni Morrison was born Chole Anthony Wofford in Lorrain, Ohio in 1931 during the Great Depression. (Toni is her nickname; Morrison is the name of her ex-husband. ) Her grandparents were former sharecroppers who migrated north from Alabama in 1910 to find a better life. Her family’s life was not without economic and racial hardships. They lived in a largely all-white town. Unpleasant memories of growing up there include being looked down upon because she was black. The only part-time job she could get at age 13 was cleaning people’s homes. In spite of these humble origins, Morrison received a B. A. from Howard University and a M. A. in English from Cornell University. Her master’s thesis was on writer William Faulkner, another Nobel Prize winner, whose work focused on life in the South. Upon graduation, one of her first round of jobs was teaching at Howard University. One of her students included writer Claude Brown who asked her to look at his 800 page manuscript. His book went on to become the classic urban autobiography  Manchild in the Promised Land. Another one of her students who went on to fame was Stokely Carmichael, a student activist and leader in the Black Power Movement of the sixties. In fact, the idea for her first book,  The Bluest Eye, came from the popular slogan â€Å"Black is Beautiful. Morrison placed a twist on that theme by focusing on a little black girl who did not think she was beautiful. After her teaching stints and the end of her marriage, she raised two sons as a single parent and wrote in her spare time. Morrison was hired by Random House, where she advanced from textbook editor to the position of senior editor. During her 18-year tenure, she helped writers to clean up their manuscripts, edited the  Black Book, a collection of Af rican-American memorabilia, and pushed for the publication of works by deserving, but often overlooked, African-American authors. Some of the authors that came to the limelight under her stewardship were Alice Walker, Gayle Jones, Gloria Naylor, and Toni Cade Bambara. Continuing to use Morrison as a guide, African-American female authors have emerged as a consistent and critical dimension in literature. In a 1994 interview with  Time  magazine, Morrison understands the significance of her work for female authors. â€Å"I felt I represented a whole world of women who either were silenced or who had never received the imprimatur of the established literary world. Seeing me up there might encourage them to write one of those books I’m desperate to read. † Before Morrison, the most successful African-American writers were males. For example, the work of acclaimed African-American novelist and essayist James Baldwin had tremendous literary impact in the fifties and sixties. Racial themes were explored as they had never been before in his books  Nobody Knows My Name  and  Go Tell It on the Mountain. Eventually, Baldwin felt uncomfortable living as a second-class citizen in the United States and became an ex-patriate who lived and worked from Paris. Richard Wright, Baldwin’s predecessor, was also an ex-patriate. Beginning with his autobiography  Black Boy  in 1945, Wright continued with  Outsiders, Uncle Tom’s Children, and his most important work  Native Son. Ralph Ellison wrote only one book. Yet Ellison’s Invisible Man won a National Book Award in 1952 and this allowed him to join the ranks of male authors successful at depicting the disenfranchisement of the African-Americans in the United States. Morrison is recognized as the most distinguished African-American novelist since Wright, Ellison, and Baldwin. In her work as an author, Morrison wanted to continue to broaden the perspective of American literature by telling the stories she felt were never told, stories about African-American girls and women and the racial and social pressures they faced. She wanted to write about people with the sensibilities of the culture she grew up in. Morrison wanted her work to focus on the joys and sorrows of their lives. She wrote her first novel when she was in her 30s. The Bluest Eye, published in 1970, is about a black girl who feels she has no beauty. If only her eyes were blue and her skin was white, then she could be someone who could be loved. The book received respectable attention. The Bluest Eye  became the first of many of Morrison’s explorations into the identity, self-esteem, and impact of racial discrimination on what she believes to be the most vulnerable—women and children. Sula, published in 1973, shows two friends, black and female, and how they fit and don’t fit into their community. With the publication of Song of Solomon in 1977, Morrison won critical and commercial success and the National Book Critics’ Circle Award. By the time her next novel  Tar Babywas due in the bookstores in 1981, she was featured on the cover ofNewsweek. Ever expanding on the theme of telling stories untold, it is said her bookBeloved  was written in memory of the millions of lives lost during slavery. The plot centers around an ex-slave Sethe who would rather kill her own children than risk that they be re-enslaved. The ghost of Sethe’s dead child tries to remain close to her mother and wreaks havoc when she cannot. All of the characters in  Beloved, Morrison’s Pulitzer Prize winning novel, try to recover from the personal and collective indignities of slavery. I was trying to make it a personal experience,† says Morrison in a question and answer interview with  Time  magazine. â€Å"The book was not about the institution—Slavery with a capital S. It was about these anonymous people called slaves. What they do to keep on, how they make a life, what they’re willing to risk, however long it lasts, in order to relate to one another—that was incredible to me,† she says. In 1992 Morrison published  Playing in the Dark, a collection of her Harvard lectures. In this collection she coins a new term, once again reinventing an already established concept. She teaches a humanities course that changes the term African-American to American Africanisms. This same year she also published  Race-ing Justice, En-Gendering Power, essays on the controversy surrounding the Clarence Thomas Supreme Court confirmation hearings. In her novel  Jazz, also published in 1992, Morrison continues her theme of giving a voice to the voiceless. Once again, she does everything she can to stretch the imagination. The novel makes both racial and historical statements about the inequities of life for African-Americans in the post-slavery era. With the writing of  Jazz, Morrison takes on new tasks and new risks. Jazz, for example, doesn’t fit the classic novel format in terms of design, sentence structure, or narration. Just like the music this novel is named after, the work is improvisational. In this work, she is influenced not only by the jazz, blues, and gospel music she was reared on, but also by the folklore, tall tales, and ghost stories that her family told for entertainment. The result is a writing style that has a unique mix of the musical, the magical, and the historical.